Sunday, June 1, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - May 26, 2014 - May 30, 2014

Elections are over. New govt is in place. The country is in midst of (sort of) growth crisis. Time has come for govt to roll up its sleeve.

Asia’s third largest economy grew 4.7% in FY14 vs. estimated 4.9% - second quarter of sub 5% growth. It is estimated that projects worth $105.1bn were shelved last year due to bureaucratic gridlock - highest in the past 18 years. Stressed loans in India amounted to $100bn or about 10% of all loans when debt-equity ratio of Indian firms has hit a two-decade high of 97.9%, according to Nomura.

Add to the mix, slowing global economy that is hemming in the country's exports growth and prospects of bleak monsoon, which might fire up the inflation fury. All these would lead to central bank staying hawkish on interest rates.

Sensex ended this week down by 1.9% while Nifty was down by 1.9% and Midcap down by 3.0%

Monday - Sensex up by 0.1%, Nifty down by 0.1%, Midcap down by 2.0%
Investors booked profits as BSE Sensex and CNX Nifty, two key benchmark indices loses steam. Midcaps declined by 2% after gaining more than 10% previous week. Recovery hopes from Modi govt have kept markets at elevated levels in recent weeks. Sun Pharma and Ranbaxy gained after court lifted a temporary stay on their merger.

Tuesday - Sensex down by 0.7%, Nifty down by 0.6%, Midcap down by 1.0%
Markets continue to tumble as investors continued to book some profits and turned cautious as they wait for new policies to be announced and implemented from PMO. Newly appointed finance minister Arun Jaitley assured investors of stable policy environment.

Wednesday - Sensex flat, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.6%
Sensex ended the day flat while Nifty went up slightly as some value buying occurred on bourses after recent correction. Shipping corp surged 14% after company reported first net profit after Sept 2012 quarter as bulk shipping and liner businesses improved. ICRA also jumped 18% after Moody’s raised offer price to Rs. 2,400/share from Rs. 2, 000/share.

Thursday - Sensex down by 1.3%, Nifty down by 1.3%, Midcap down by 0.9%
Sensex and Nifty posted their biggest decline in nearly four months on the day of derivative expiry. This goes on to indicate that Modi euphoria might be showing sign of ebbing and investors will focus on actual deliverance now. Losses in blue chips were led by Infosys, which fell by 8% after it saw exit of another top management official from the company.

Friday - Sensex down by 0.1%, Nifty down by 0.1%, Midcap up by 0.3%
Investors continued to stay low as election rally loses momentum. Sensex and Nifty ended the week in red marking the first weekly fall over last one month.

Sunday, May 25, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - May 19, 2014 - May 23, 2014

As dust settles on election results, investors now keenly wait for the formation of new government structure, which PM elect Narendra Modi has indicated would be small and compact. Investors are all excited and the sentiment on the street is quite bullish – midcap gained more than 10% this week, largely due to strong performance from domestics. Also, see this chart.

Modi will take the oath of PM office on Monday along with his cabinet (hopefully) and we may see return of Arun Shourie to mainstream politics. He was widely known for his portfolio of disinvestment minister – when he ushered in slashing govt stakes from key companies in a bid to make them less bureaucratic, less corrupt and more competitive and efficient.

There are huge expectations with new govt, which has won this election on the agenda of development and reforms. A Reuters report cited this week that finance ministry is working on a proposal to cut welfare spending and reining in fiscal deficit to 3.8-3.9% of GDP in its first budget – hopefully will be presented in July. In my view, it is a prudent step – not only it will make govt. more fiscally responsible, it will also have a long-term impact on inflation.

Sensex ended this week up by 2.4% while Nifty was up by 2.3% and Midcap up by 10.2%

Monday - Sensex up by 1.0%, Nifty up by 0.8%, Midcap up by 4.4%
Markets continued their journey upwards, with Sensex and Nifty on their record-breaking spree. The domestics remained the central attraction to investors and sustained their rally. Gains were capped with exporters such as IT majors and pharma falling as rupee strengthened against the dollar.

Tuesday - Sensex up by 0.1%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 1.0%
Strong performance by domestics and midcaps continued as cabinet formation days draws nearer.

Wednesday - Sensex down by 0.3%, Nifty down by 0.3%, Midcap up by 0.7%
Finally, benchmark indices took some breather as blue chips such as L&T retreated from recent strong gains a day after foreign investors turned net sellers for the first time in about a month.

Thursday - Sensex up by 0.3%, Nifty up by 0.3%, Midcap up by 1.7%
Expectations that Coal India might get split into smaller companies, led to a rally in the stock. The Nifty closed at a record high as investors resumed buying stocks of companies expected to benefit from an economic recovery. Titan surged after RBI allowed banks to provide gold loans to jewellery makers.

Friday - Sensex up by 1.3%, Nifty up by 1.2%, Midcap up by 2.0%
Markets rallied after SBI surged 10% after reporting decline in bad loans indicating worse may be over for banking sector in terms of asset quality. There was some rally in power stocks in expectations of reform measure from incoming government.

Sunday, May 18, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - May 12, 2014 - May 16, 2014

This week there was only one thing that moved the markets: Modi wave.  This chart below will tells us the performance of domestic stories vis-à-vis external ones since Narendra Modi was declared PM candidate from BJP. Nifty has surged 23% with domestics gaining 38% vs 9% gain in externals since that fateful day in September 2013.



Sensex ended this week up by 4.9% while Nifty was up by 5.0% and Midcap up by 5.8%

Monday - Sensex up by 2.4%, Nifty up by 2.3%, Midcap up by 1.0%
Markets continued to roll over as exit polls results indicated strong performance of BJP led coalition. Rally in stocks with domestic story speaks about the confidence in BJP led govt to revive investment climate. Rupee also hits its one-month high against the dollar as FIIs consolidated their position in expectation of a strong rally on the result day Friday.

Tuesday - Sensex up by 1.4%, Nifty up by 1.3%, Midcap up by 2.1%
BSE Sensex soared and touched its lifetime high of 24,068.94 as euphoria over expected BJP govt win continued. Domestic growth oriented stocks such as BHEL and ONGC rallied 10% and 4% respectively. Bank Nifty hit its record high.

Wednesday - Sensex down by 0.2%, Nifty flat, Midcap up by 1.6%
Market took a breather after rallying in three consecutive sessions as investors resort to book some profits ahead of result announcement on Friday. There was a brief rally in PSU banks after RBI appointed committee proposed that govt should divest its stake below 50%.

Thursday - Sensex up by 0.4%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap down by 1.0%
Market saw some bullish momentum as investors took position ahead of result announcement day. Market is widely expecting NDA to get majority tomorrow and any tally less than 240 may spark some sell-off.

Friday - Sensex up by 0.9%, Nifty up by 1.1%, Midcap up by 2.1%
BSE Sensex and Nifty surged to record highs of 25,375.63 and 7,563.50 respectively as BJP delivered its best ever performance and recorded a win on 282 seats alone. As trends became clear, rupee also rallied against the dollar and touched its 11-month high. Sensex had a wild day with a swing of more than 1,500 points between high and low.

Sunday, May 11, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - May 5, 2014 - May 9, 2014

And Sensex does it again. Indian markets driven by huge expectations from the coming (hopefully) BJP govt got a major spurt when PM candidate Narendra Modi declared on prime time that his party will form the most stable and strong govt in Indian history after Rajiv Gandhi. You can watch the full interview here. Any party to get a clean majority needs to score atleast 272 seats in general elections. Many exit polls and election survey predicts that there are chances that BJP (or current form of NDA) will do better than that.

A stable and decisive govt at the centre will certainly raise hopes of Indian investors, as trillions of rupees worth of projects are gathering dust in various govt departments waiting for approvals. Any govt formation that will expedite project approvals, unshackle the invested capital and get new (or better) jobs for our aspiring citizens is certainly welcome by public and businesses alike.

Sensex ended this week up by 2.6% while Nifty was up by 2.4% and Midcap up by 1.6%

Monday - Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty slightly up by 0.1%, Midcap flat
Markets recovered a little after continuously falling over past five sessions. Sentiment although remains bearish as regional shares falls on news that China's April PMI has contracted for fourth consecutive month.

Tuesday - Sensex up by 0.3%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.2%
Investors showed some confidence in Indian stocks as key benchmark indices rose to touch its week high. HSBC PMI index showed some improvement (48.5 in Apr vs. 47.5 in Mar) but still languished below 50 mark indicating contraction, not growth, keeping hopes of expansion in hiring activities at bay.

Wednesday - Sensex down by 0.8%, Nifty down by 0.9%, Midcap down by 0.2%
Sensex and Nifty plunged due to heavy selling in IT counters amid weak global cues and rupee hitting a month high against US dollar. Investors are keeping an eye on US Fed testimony in congress related to continuous decline in value of USD while continuously hoping that tensions in Ukraine do not escalate into a full-fledged war.

Thursday - Sensex up by 0.1%, Nifty up by 0.1%, Midcap down by 0.2%
Investors continued to stay cautious as Indian general elections entered its last phase. BSE Sensex and Nifty recovered slightly from their recent lows as investors picked up some of the battered stocks. Indian market also got some sentiment uplift from dovish comments by US Fed Chair and upbeat Chinese trade data that suggested some signs of recovery in the world's second-largest economy.

Friday - Sensex up by 2.9%, Nifty up by 3.0%, Midcap up by 1.9%
Sensex and Nifty surprised all watchers as indices soared to touch their all time highs amidst weak trading sentiment ahead of election results. BJP’s PM candidate Narendra Modi’s interview previous night – where he declared that his party is getting clear majority probably lifted the mood of investors. Investors bought stocks in droves as country nears the closing of more bitterly contested general elections in its history on Monday.

Monday, May 5, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Apr 28, 2014 - May 2, 2014

This one should be a quick one. Electricity woes made a big comeback in Ghaziabad. And we had two days of trying to conserve as much (power) we can – by stressing our invertor as little as possible. So, I had to delay my writing of this commentary and now I am doing it from my office so I should make this one quick.

All eyes are on results of general election to be announced on May 16. Market in short term will continue to be swayed by earnings results, inflation and other official economic stats released by govt – unless ofcourse Ukraine crisis turn into a major one. US has already put its economic (powerhouse) machine in motion – building pressure on Russia by way of sanctions. Let’s hope it does not escalate into something bigger and dangerous.

Sensex and Nifty ended this week down by 1.3% while Midcap was down by 0.8% 

Monday - Sensex slightly down by 0.2%, Nifty down by 0.3%, Midcap up by 0.7%
Cautious sentiment prevailed in the market as ongoing results season till date has shown increase in topline growth but decline in operating margins. Add to the mix the uncertainty of election outcome and you get a heady cocktail of increasing volatility. Investors also remained wary ahead of the U.S. Federal Reserve's two-day meet starting Tuesday, coming at a time of continued tensions between Russia and the West over Ukraine.

Tuesday – Sensex and Nifty down by 0.7%, Midcap down by 0.6%
Key benchmark indices closed lower as investors continued to book profits. Slowdown in capital inflows and MET forecast of below average rainfall continues to weigh on investors’ mind.

Wednesday - Sensex down by 0.2%, Nifty down by 0.3%, Midcap down by 1.3%
No change in sentiment visible on the street. Continues to be weighed down by global cues (read Ukraine crisis) and domestic uncertainties related to earnings season and elections.

Thursday – Markets closed on Maharashtra Day

Friday - Sensex slightly down by 0.1%, Nifty flat, Midcap up by 0.5%
Sensex and Nifty both continued their falling trend as profit booking increases and indices failed to attract fresh buying. All eyes are on outcome of general elections now.

Sunday, April 27, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Apr 21, 2014 - Apr 25, 2014

As country made progress through election and earnings season, there is bound to be volatility in both main street and dalal street expectations and sentiments. As our elections have become more personality driven, our benchmark indices are also seeing activity specific to some stocks only. Whether the country or the markets will rise above the personality or stocks cult and will broaden its horizon will get clear only after elections are over and there is some clarity on what kind of leadership we are going to end up with.

Earnings results disappointments and MET warning have already made clear that we are not out of woods yet, and time has come for us to re-check our growth assumptions and turnaround hopes.

Sensex ended this week up by 0.3% while Nifty was flat and Midcap up by 0.7%

Monday - Sensex up by 0.6%, Nifty up by 0.6%, Midcap up by 0.8%
Benchmark indices rallied to their record highs led by surge in banking stocks ahead of their expected stronger results this week. Mining stocks also got relief from SC order to allow mining up to 20mt of iron ore per year in Goa leading to a bit of rally there. AstraZeneca India rose by more than 4% after the Sunday Times reported an expected bid of its parent company by Pfizer Inc for an estimated £60bn.

Tuesday - Sensex, Nifty and Midcap all ended flat
Sensex and Nifty rose to their record highs during the day but ended almost flat at the end of trading session as monthly derivative expiry advanced to Wednesday. Thursday is holiday for exchanges due to general elections voting in Mumbai on that day.

Wednesday - Sensex up by 0.5%, Nifty up by 0.4%, Midcap flat
Markets were in cheery mood on the day of derivative expiry as both Sensex and Nifty hit record highs for a third session in row. Indices were led by gains in infrastructure and banking stocks on hopes the worst was over in terms of deterioration in asset quality.

Thursday – Markets closed as Mumbai goes to polls for General elections

Friday - Sensex down by 0.8%, Nifty down by 0.8%, Midcap down by 0.1%
Key market indices took a beating on last day of the week as heavyweights such as ICICC Bank, Maruti Suzuki, Cairn India etc disappointed with their results. The earning shocker has sent the investors double checking their growth assumptions. MET department also worsened the sentiment after predicting lower than average rainfall this year.

Saturday, April 19, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Apr 14, 2014 - Apr 18, 2014

Two steps back and one forward. That is pretty much how I will describe the action on Dalal Street this (short) week. IT stalwarts - Infosys and TCS reported better earnings but gave contrasting guidance, hence making sure the sector stayed volatile during the week. Throw in a bit of inflation and you have investors in every sector running for the corners. The thing about rallies built on hope and hype is that they don’t need much to fizzle. Remember, no matter how big the bubble is, you only need one small pin to burst it.

Sensex and Nifty ended the week at pretty much the same level as last week while Midcap down by meagre 0.2%

Monday – Markets closed on occasion of Baisakhi / Ambedkar Jayanti

Tuesday - Sensex down by 0.6%, Nifty down by 0.6%, Midcap down by 0.9%
Markets were down as inflation raised its head again and soared to three-month high figure of 5.7% in March - dashing hopes of any rate reprieve from central bank. Almost all interest rate sensitive stocks fell while IT stocks surged on the back of good earnings reported by Infosys.

Wednesday - Sensex down by 0.9%, Nifty down by 0.9%, Midcap down by 0.8%
BSE Sensex corrected another 200 points as fear of rising inflation was stoked by the predictions of below normal rainfall this year. IT stocks fell as Infosys guidance pointed to weak outlook for the sector. Retail inflation also rose in tandem with WPI to 8.31% in March, largely driven by higher food prices also made investors cautious.

Thursday - Sensex up by 1.6%, Nifty up by 1.6%, Midcap up by 1.5%
Benchmark indices roared back as banks surged on value buying and hopes of bond portfolio gain as RBI fully sold the Rs.200bn debt it had on offer. IT stocks also rose as TCS and HCL reported better than expected earnings with positive future revenue guidance.

Friday - Markets closed on occasion of Good Friday

Saturday, April 12, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Apr 7, 2014 - Apr 11, 2014

India continues to benefit from lack of alternatives in emerging market space as I already mentioned in my earlier post. Due to limited options, FIIs are pouring money into Indian markets giving the economy disproportionate share of the EM flows.
It remains to be seen for how long this situation will continue. But till then..party ho ri bahut bhayankar! :)

Sensex ended this week up by 1.2% while Nifty was up by 1.2% and Midcap up by 2.5%

Monday - Sensex slightly down by 0.1%, Nifty flat, Midcap down by 0.3%
Benchmark indices closed slightly down as country begins voting for formation of new govt at the centre. Some investors booked profits as Sensex and Nifty breached new record levels in days approaching elections. Sun Pharma leads the gainers on Sensex as company announced its purchase of Ranbaxy in total equity deal of $3.2bn. There was some action seen in cement stocks also after Swiss company Holcim, which holds more than 50% stake in ACC and Ambuja cements announced merger with France’s Lafarge. The combined entity will become the largest cement maker in India.

Tuesday – Markets closed on Ram Navmi

Wednesday - Sensex up by 1.6%, Nifty up by 1.5%, Midcap up by 1.6%
Markets surged to a new high after a brief pause and a break in beginning of the week. Sun Pharma rose by more than 7% as brokers rushed to upgrade the stock after Ranbaxy buy. Most interest rate sensitive stocks gained as investors expects more benign inflation scenario in near term.

Thursday - Sensex up slightly by 0.1%, Nifty flat, Midcap up by 1.2%
BSE Sensex ended slightly higher as gains were capped by profit booking seen in IT stocks as earnings season commences from Apr 15. In addition, investors are cautious ahead of release of IIP data. Other Asian bourses also saw some selling as US markets ended lower on concerns of high valuation of some tech stocks.

Friday - Sensex down by 0.4%, Nifty down by 0.3%, Midcap down by 0.1%
Key Indices closed lower as investors prepares for earnings season and release of inflation data next week. Govt data released on Friday showed the trade deficit widening to $10.5bn in March from $8.1bn in Feb due to lower exports.

Sunday, April 6, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Mar 31, 2014 - Apr 4, 2014

Elections are coming. This week was a crucial week for the market as it recorded the all time highs our benchmark indices have achieved. This week was also crucial, as its performance will be benchmarked against for comparison in near to medium term to analyze the hope rally. This week also marks the end of wait for the biggest exercise in world’s biggest democracy to begin. The results of this exercise will probably tell the investors – and rest of the country that whether optimism and hope rally did really have any strong legs or was it just another bubble based on euphoria around Narendra Modi.

Sensex and Nifty ended this week flat while Midcap was up by 1.5%

Monday - Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty up by 0.1%, Midcap up by 1.1%
Indian stocks benchmark indices went up slightly and closed the fiscal year 2014 close to 20% higher than 2013 as strong foreign buying sparked a rally in stocks leveraged to domestic story. Market also expects RBI governor to hold interest rates on coming review meeting on Apr 1.

Tuesday - Sensex up by 0.3%, Nifty up by 0.3%, Midcap down by 0.3%
Sensex and Nifty continued to record new highs as RBI left interest rates unchanged and brought a relief to investors by saying that it may avoid any more policy tightening in near term.

Wednesday - Sensex up by 0.5%, Nifty up by 0.5%, Midcap up by 1.5%
BSE Sensex touched another high on the back of heavy FII buying and election commission allowing RBI to grant new bank licenses. Potential bank license candidates led the gainers with IDFC and LIC Housing Finance surging 4% and 5% respectively.

Thursday - Sensex down by 0.2%, Nifty down by 0.2%, Midcap down by 0.8%
Benchmark indices retreated from their all time highs as caution eclipse the optimism in the market as five-week election process draws closer. Investors booked profits as earnings season is also about to kick off with Infosys announcing its results on Apr 15.

Friday - Sensex down by 0.7%, Nifty down by 0.6%, Midcap flat
Market turned to profit booking on the last day of trading before election process begins (on Monday). IMF released a report saying that India’s economic mess is due to internal issues, strongly refuting the UPA govt’s claims blaming external macroeconomic environment for India’s problems.

Saturday, March 29, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Mar 24, 2014 - Mar 28, 2014

Indian markets continued to zoom ahead as its peers in BRIC group faltered. Global investors – in search of better yields, seems to have gone full throttle on India in 2014 due to lack of other potential investment candidates.

Indian rupee has turned around dramatically in past eight months from being the worst performer among emerging market currencies to be the best performer. Strong fund inflows, positive economic data, shrinking current account deficit as well as easing inflation has helped the rupee and equities to move up with vengeance.


Problem with Russian equities is quite well known as investors continue to avoid them as global powers call for economic sanctions on the country in aftermath of Crimea annexation.

Brazil is facing somewhat similar political situation as India where current government has disappointed investors with their reforms pace and structure and market is preparing for a potential transition in October elections.

China, on the other hand, is facing prospects of recording its weakest growth since global financial crisis as manufacturing continues to disappoint. China released preliminary March factory survey data on Monday, which showed that manufacturing shrank for the third straight month. This release followed weaker-than-expected industrial output figures for January and February and a shocking fall in exports. Chinese Premier has asked investors to prepare for a wave of bankruptcies in the country.

Sensex ended this week up 2.7% while Nifty was up by 3.1% and Midcap up by 4.4%

Monday - Sensex up by 1.4%, Nifty up by 1.4%, Midcap up by 0.7%
Benchmark indices opened the week in positive territory with banking sector leading the pack. Hope rally continued in the last week of March as investors bet on 3Rs: Reforms, Recovery and RBI.

Tuesday - Sensex and Nifty flat, Midcap up by 0.8%
Markets broadly continued their upward momentum as benchmark indices touch all time highs during the day. Oil and gas stocks corrected a bit as Election Commission took cognizance of issue of gas price hike and asked Centre to defer it.

Wednesday - Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.6%
BSE Sensex continued its record-breaking steak and closed the day at all time high on the back of strong FIIs inflow. Rupee declined a bit as US recovery strengthens and PSU buy USD on behalf of RBI to prop up the reserve levels. However, sustained FII inflow restricted the decline in rupee value. Rupee is trading at its seven month ahead against the dollar.

Thursday - Sensex up by 0.5%, Nifty up by 0.6%, Midcap up by 0.3%
BSE Sensex rose to another record high as banking stocks gain ahead of expected favorable RBI rate policy review on April 1 and expected decision on Base III norm. Street expects RBI to keep the interest rates unchanged in this meeting as inflation and deficit data is in RBI’s comfortable range.

Friday - Sensex up by 0.6%, Nifty up by 0.8%, Midcap up by 1.9%
Key benchmark indices finished the week at record high – fifth consecutive day of record close. Markets continued moving upwards as RBI extended the deadline by another year for banks to implement Basel III capital-raising rules. RBI extended the deadline to Mar 31, 2019 as banks raised concerns on potential stress to asset quality.

Saturday, February 22, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Feb 17, 2014 - Feb 21, 2014

Markets cheered the vote-on-account. Some investors appreciated the excise duty cuts meant to boost the auto, manufacturing and capital goods sectors, while others celebrated FM meeting his fiscal deficit target of 4.8%. In fact, he has done better and achieved fiscal deficit of 4.6%. Sensex ended the week 300 points up.

However, if we look closely to the vote-on-account statements, we will observe that a lot of accounting talent has been put to use to fudge the numbers to meet the above target. FM postponed the subsidies; recorded revenues in advance; coaxed public sector companies like Coal India and few PSU banks into paying special dividends - harming the interest of their minority shareholders; moved money from one public company to another as in the case of IOC, where ONGC and Oil India will buy stake from govt.

Govt accounting has made Enron look good. Incoming govt will have an uphill task in getting the fiscal house in order.

Sensex ended this week up 1.6%, Nifty was up by 1.8% while CNX Midcap was up by 2.1%.

Monday – Sensex up by 0.5%, Nifty up by 0.4%, Midcap up by 0.1%
Markets recovered their lost ground during the closing as some buying emerged as air around the interim budget cleared. Govt move to reduce excise duty from 12% to 8% for small cars, bikes; from 30% to 24% for SUVs and; from 24% to 20% for mid segment cars came as a huge relief to reeling auto sector. Govt also reduce the excise duty for capital goods and consumer durables by 200 bps to provide a fillip to ailing manufacturing sector. FM’s accounting jugglery to meet fiscal deficit target helped India to escape the danger of rating cut from premier rating agencies.

Tuesday - Sensex up by 0.8%, Nifty up by 0.9%, Midcap up by 0.9%
Markets went up as the optimism from govt move to avoid the populism and provide a boost to certain sectors in the form of excise duty cuts improved the investor confidence. Banking sector stocks led the rally as expectations of turnaround in economy led to rise in expectations of more lending.

Wednesday – Sensex up by 0.4%, Nifty up by 0.4%, Midcap up by 0.6%
Benchmark indices continued to be buoyed by positive sentiment generated by vote-on-account. The gains were mainly on the back of overnight gains in the US market and sustained capital inflows from foreign funds.

Thursday – Sensex down by 0.9%, Nifty down by 1.0%, Midcap down by 0.2%
Market had a pullback as China reported weak manufacturing data and US maintained its stand of tapering of quantitative easing.

Friday – Sensex up by 0.8%, Nifty up by 1.1%, Midcap up by 0.8%
Stocks went up as US factory activity accelerated at its fastest pace in four years in February leading to rise in firming up of all Asian markets.

Sunday, February 16, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Feb 10, 2014 - Feb 14, 2014

Highlights of this week will be the growing contrast between US economy, which has shown some strong signs of recovery in their economy, and Indian story, whose biggest facilitator public sector banks have started crumbling under the weight of increasing NPAs. The chance of some bank going under or requiring state assistance or bail-out have become very strong since United Bank of India story went out. State Bank of India’s weak results is indicator of how deep the mess is.

It is India’s worst kept secret that our public sector banks (and their investors) are suffering under crony capitalism –which reached its zenith under UPA regime. It is a high time now when our banking regulator – RBI may take a leaf out of its Governor Raghuram Rajan’s widely read book “Saving Capitalism from the Capitalist”- rolls up its sleeve and gets our banks out of clutches of this govt-crony nexus.

Sensex ended this week flat, Nifty was slightly down by 0.2% while CNX Midcap was down by 1.3%.

Monday – Sensex down by 0.2%, Nifty down by 0.2%, Midcap down by 0.3%
Markets continued their lackadaisical performance as earnings season continues without any major surprise. Investors continued to book profits on IT and banking sectors. Beginning of two-day nationwide strike by public sector bank staff also affected the trading on banking counters.

Tuesday - Sensex up by 0.1%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.1%
Indices rose slightly led by two Tata group companies. Tata motors rose the most in two months after its quarterly profit tripled. Tata Steel Ltd gained to its highest level in three weeks before its earnings report. The gains in Sensex were offset by fall in RIL shares after Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal filed an FIR against Mukesh Ambani.

Wednesday – Sensex up by 0.4%, Nifty up by 0.4%, Midcap flat
Markets rallied after US Congress agreed to advance legislation extending US borrowing authority. Also, newly appointed Fed Chairman Janet Yellen held off from making any changes to tapering schedule set the Asian shares soaring.

Thursday – Sensex down by 1.2%, Nifty down by 1.4%, Midcap down by 1.3%
Earnings disappointment in Cipla and Coal India stocks dragged the benchmark indices down. Also, govt released data indicated that industrial output contracted by 0.6% in December meaning all is still not well with the economy although retail inflation did ease to its two year low of 8.79%.

Friday – Sensex up by 0.9%, Nifty up by 0.8%, Midcap up by 0.3%
Sensex rose on last day of the week as some traders rushed to cover their shorts ahead of presentation of interim union budget next week. Meanwhile, January WPI numbers came at 5.05% vs. 6.2% in December, lower than ET-Now poll estimate of 5.5%.

Sunday, February 9, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Feb 3, 2014 - Feb 7, 2014

Indian investors seem to have become defensive, as no new strong catalysts seem to emerge before elections in May. In fact, some of them are worried that current establishment may play a populist card to garner as much voting support as it can. The 70,000 crores farm loan waiver that UPA govt doled out is still bleeding the public sector banks’ balance sheets.

FIIs are already closing out positions in India and are avoiding fresh positions till elections. They have cut their positions worth $340mn since US Fed decided to cut its stimulus package further by $10bn on Jan 29.

Indian markets are expected to be “source of fund” for FIIs in coming months as they put their money in other markets where current environment is more congenial.

Sensex and Nifty ended this week with losses of 0.7% and 0.4% respectively while CNX Midcap fell 0.8%.

Monday – Sensex down by 1.5%, Nifty down by 1.4%, Midcap down by 1.1%
Markets continued their weak performance from previous week with Sensex falling more than 300 points as China manufacturing slowdown coupled with US Fed’s cut in stimulus spending sent caution among the foreign investors across the globe.

Tuesday - Sensex and Nifty flat, Midcap up by 0.4%
Indices recovered a little as investors cover their shorts and some value emerged during the end of the day. FIIs continued to stay net sellers and are expected to avoid any fresh buying before elections.

Wednesday – Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty up by 0.4%, Midcap up by 0.6%
Markets stayed beaten down with no fresh buying seen across most of the counters. Short covering led to the up movement in some of the indices stocks.

Thursday – Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.3%
Market inched towards its week high as FIIs turned net buyers. Bargain hunting is leading to small gains in the indices as Indian markets continues to practice caution like other emerging markets ahead of US non-farm payroll data.

Friday – Sensex up by 0.3%, Nifty up by 0.4%, Midcap up by 0.7%
Markets ended the day at its week high as all emerging markets took cue from small US rally previous day. US stocks rallied ahead of non-farm payrolls data as unemployment benefit applications declined which is as indications of improving labour market and US recovery.

Sunday, February 2, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Jan 27, 2014 - Jan 31, 2014

RBI governor threw in a surprise again this week. He maintained the RBI’s stance of treating inflation as its enemy no.1 while increasing the repo rate to 8%. Street was expecting no change in interest rates, some even calling for a cut now with food inflation especially vegetable inflation coming down from recent highs. Last week Urijit Patel committee made a recommendation to RBI to replace WPI by CPI as inflation benchmark for calibrating further policy actions. It is too early to say whether RBI has indeed taken up these recommendations. If that is the case, we’ll see more rate hikes in near future to contain CPI inflation and get it under RBI’s comfort zone.

Sensex and Nifty ended this week with losses of 2.9% and 2.8% respectively while CNX Midcap fell 1.6%.

Monday – Sensex down by 2.0%, Nifty down by 2.1%, Midcap down by 2.9%
Markets tumbled as investors pull out money across emerging markets before Fed tapering announcement. Fed is expected to make another cut in stimulus in Ben Bernanke’s last meeting as Fed chairman. Also, weak PMI data from China last week coupled with Argentina abandoning support of its currency peso on the open market, which led to its 15% slide, affected the investor sentiment.

Tuesday - Sensex down by 0.1%, Nifty down by 0.2%, Midcap down by 0.1%
After an onslaught on previous day, market’s attempts to recover, on the back of short coverings, was cut short by RBI’s decision to hike the repo rate by 25bps to 8%. RBI governor Raghuram Rajan defended his actions by claiming that growth cannot be had unless we have inflation totally under control. He pointed out that although CPI inflation excluding food and fuel has remained flat, WPI inflation excluding food and fuel has risen prompting a rate hike from RBI.

Wednesday – Sensex down by 0.2%, Nifty down by 0.1%, Midcap up by 0.5%
Investors stayed on the sidelines as Fed ends its two-day meeting on Wednesday with most economists expecting a further stimulus cut as US recovery shows signs of traction. The stimulus has led to FIIs pouring $20bn in India in 2013. Though Indian govt and central bank maintains that they are prepared to meet any challenge thrown in by Fed tapering, it would be highly likely that any tapering announcement will negatively affect all emerging markets including India.

Thursday – Sensex down by 0.7%, Nifty down by 0.8%, Midcap down by 1.4%
And Fed did it again. Fed tapers another $10bn, signaling confidence that the US economy can stand on its own. This move had an expected negative impact on all emerging markets. Fed has indicated that it will keep on cutting its stimulus as recovery gains strength. Fed bond purchases now stands at $65bn a month.

Friday – Sensex up by 0.1%, Nifty up by 0.3%, Midcap up by 2.3%
Markets ended flat to slightly positive as investors recover from actions of Indian and US central banks. Indian markets closed January with a monthly loss of 3%, worst since Aug 2013.

Saturday, January 25, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Jan 20, 2014 - Jan 24, 2014

Investors were a cheerful lot for most of this week. So far, result season has been good, has been largely without any negative surprises. Dollar earning sectors seems to have picked up steam on hope of strengthening US recovery. Falling inflation levels have also brought back the rate cut clamour. Everything was good and normal until two important events happened. One, Urijit Patel tabled a report on strengthening monetary framework, which among other things recommended changing the inflation targeting benchmark to CPI from WPI. If this happens, it may lead to higher interest rates in near to medium term and may put a dampener on India’s growth plans (for short term). Two, RBI governor made statements to the effect of inflation fighting would be the main focus of RBI, which dashed hopes of rate cut in RBI review meeting on Jan 28.

Sensex and Nifty ended this week with small gains of 0.3% and 0.1% respectively while CNX Midcap fell 0.9%.

Monday – Sensex up by 0.7%, Nifty up by 0.7%, Midcap up by 1.0%
Market’s mood was cheerful as index heavyweights Reliance Industries and Wipro managed to beat consensus and post healthy results. Reliance fared better than street forecasts as its refinery earned $7.6 per barrel of crude refined, significantly better than Singapore GRMs (Gross Refining Margin) of $4.3. Shares went up initially but lost all its gains in the latter half of the day. Wipro ended the day up as its results showed that business continued to improve as signs of turnaround and margin expansions are growing.

Tuesday - Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.2%
Market continued its uptrend amid some profit booking seen on the bourses. Govt decision to sell stake in Hindustan Zinc to cover some of its fiscal deficit also helped to improve the sentiment.

Wednesday – Sensex up by 0.4%, Nifty up by 0.4%, Midcap up by 0.1%
Indices spurted to all time highs in latter half of the day as investors flocked to buy pharma, metal and banking stocks on expectations of strong corporate earnings and rate cut by the Reserve Bank.

Thursday – Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty up by 0.1%, Midcap down by 0.4%
Markets continued their rally and closed at another record high as industry bellwether, L&T, which is widely considered the barometer of Indian economy, rose as much as 4% after reporting a 22% jump in standalone net profit for 3Q.

Friday – Sensex down by 1.1%, Nifty down by 1.2%, Midcap down by 1.8%
Indices snapped on last day of the week as RBI governor Raghuram Rajan calling inflation a “destructive disease” dashed hopes of investors expecting a rate cut in the review meeting. These comments bring RBI’s priorities to tackle inflation first before focusing on growth to the fore again. In another event, Ranbaxy’s stocks crashed 20% after US FSA banned the firm from shipping drugs from its Toansa plant. Weak global trend following poor economic data in the US and China dampened the market sentiment.

Sunday, January 19, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Jan 13, 2014 - Jan 17, 2014

Low inflation numbers came as a respite to both Indian consumers and investors alike. In hindsight, the decision of RBI governor to not raise interest rates in last review meeting proved to be sound. He rightly pointed out in that meeting that RBI should avoid taking long term measures for tackling the short term problems or issues. If inflation continues to get leveled the chances of a rate cut becomes strong to revive Indian growth story. Let’s see how everything rolls out in coming days.

Sensex and Nifty gained 1.5% while CNX Midcap was down by 1.1% this week.

Monday – Sensex up by 1.8%, Nifty up by 1.6%, Midcap down by 0.2%
After a muted trading activity last week, markets saw a surge in interest in technology, energy and financial stocks. Infosys’ good results, improved dollar revenue guidance and expected positive news from other IT stocks also has raised hopes of the market. Govt’s move to notify the gas Rangarajan’s gas price formula led to improvement in energy stocks levels. In addition, weak US job data also eased the tapering concerns of investors around the globe that added to the buying momentum in the Indian markets.

Tuesday - Sensex down by 0.5%, Nifty down by 0.5%, Midcap flat
Markets pared gains it made previous day mostly because of profit booking. Lower retail inflation numbers released by the govt. on Monday evening failed to cheer up the markets as the decline was already factored in the market prices.

Wednesday – Sensex up by 1.2%, Nifty up by 1.3%, Midcap up by 0.6%
Although the retail inflation numbers were low but the fall in wholesale prices took the market by surprise. WPI increased by 6.16% far below the street estimates of 6.99%. This decline has finally set aside the speculation on rate hikes in RBI review meeting at the end of this month. Sensex touched its five-week high on the back of rise in interest rate sensitive sectors such as auto, banks and financials.

Thursday – Sensex and Nifty flat, Midcap down by 0.4%
Markets continue to trade range bound as increased hopes of no rates hikes in RBI meeting was countered by profit booking. The news that Reliance Jio is planning to bid for spectrum licenses also led to huge selling across the telecom sector stocks as re-entry of RIL may bring back the price wars and cut into profitability of the sector.

Friday – Sensex down by 0.9%, Nifty down by 0.9%, Midcap down by 1.1%
Markets slide as TCS posted lower margins and guided to no recovery until the general elections are over in the country and things stabilizes a bit. Profit booking also led to selling across all counters.

Sunday, January 12, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Jan 6, 2014 - Jan 10, 2014

Trading activity remained muted for most of the week only to be picked up at the end of the week with starting of 3Q earnings season. Apart from ongoing earnings season, markets will also see release of CPI and WPI data next week, on which RBI’s interest rate policy hinges. Govt is also expected to come up with stake sales of IOC and Engineers India this month and BHEL, HAL in next to meet its disinvestment target of Rs 40K crores.

Sensex fell by 0.4%, Nifty lost 0.6% while CNX Midcap was down by 1.9% this week.

Monday – Sensex down by 0.3%, Nifty down by 0.3%, Midcap up by 0.3%
Market activity remains muted in absence of any catalysts. Most Asian stocks traded lower, as an index of China's services industry declined last month, and did not rise even after Fed reiterated its stand of accommodative monetary policy.

Tuesday - Sensex down by 0.5%, Nifty down by 0.5%, Midcap down by 0.9%
Investors seems to sit out on sidelines as they wait for minutes of Fed meeting and starting of earnings season on Friday which street expects to be weak.

Wednesday – Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.5%
Indian markets recorded their first gain of 2014 as most Asian stocks traded higher after the IMF said it would raise its estimate for global economic growth. Also, the recovery seen in US as their trade deficit narrows augurs well for Indian export stories.

Thursday – Sensex down by 0.1%, Nifty down by 0.1%, Midcap down by 0.8%
Markets closed lower on a day ahead of 3Q earnings season commencement. Street expects results to be weak though slightly better than previous quarter.

Friday – Sensex up by 0.2%, Nifty up by 0.1%, Midcap down by 1.0%
Markets cheered Infosys’ better than expected results and set the IT stocks zooming. The company also raised its FY14 dollar revenue guidance as it sees improvement in US business environment and confidence.

Sunday, January 5, 2014

Weekly Market Commentary - Dec 30, 2013 - Jan 3, 2014

First week of 2014 was, to say the least, unexciting. Many investors decided to stay on the sidelines as market lacked any fresh triggers. A speech from our PM promising that his govt. would continue to push reforms, create a favourable FDI climate and will work to generate more employment left most people yawning.

Sensex and Nifty lost 1.6% each while CNX Midcap was down by 0.9% this week.

Monday – Sensex down by 0.2%, Nifty down by 0.4%, Midcap down by 0.3%
The markets were lackluster as investors stayed away because of ongoing holiday season.

Tuesday - Sensex up by 0.1%, Nifty up by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.8%
Small gains seen in the index level as cement and oil and gas stocks registered positive movement owing to the bets on turnaround in Indian economy in 2014.

Wednesday – Sensex down by 0.1%, Nifty flat, Midcap up by 0.5%
Sensex recorded a drop on first trading day of 2014. Investors were cautious as govt. data released yesterday showed India's fiscal deficit is now 94% of the annual target. Also, lower growth of 1.7% in index of eight core industries vs. 5.8% previous year added to the bearish sentiment.

Thursday – Sensex down by 1.2%, Nifty down by 1.3%, Midcap down by 2.1%
Strong opening during the early day was hit by bout of profit booking in the second half of the trading day. Weak manufacturing data from China also kept the global sentiment low.

Friday – Sensex down by 0.2%, Nifty down by 0.2%, Midcap up by 0.3%
Markets continued their cautious stance on Friday as low activity in the market with some value buying and rise in tech stocks countering the profit booking and keeping the index range-bound.